|
|
BLUETONGUE, OVINE - MOROCCO (02): OIE, BTV-1, BTV-4
***************************************************
A ProMED-mail post
<http://www.promedmail.org>
ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases
<http://www.isid.org>
Date: Mon 2 Nov 2009
Source: OIE website [edited]
<http://www.oie.int/wahis/public.php?page=single_report&pop=1&reportid=8605>
Information received on 30 Oct 2009 from Dr Hamid Benazzou, directeur de
l'elevage, Direction de l'Elevage, Ministere de l'agriculture et de la
peche maritime, RABAT, Morocco
Summary
Report type: immediate notification
Start date: 18 Oct 2009
Date of 1st confirmation of the event: 26 Oct 2009
Report date: 28 Oct 2009
Date submitted to OIE: 30 Oct 2009
Reason for notification: reoccurrence of a listed disease
Date of previous occurrence: Nov 2007
Manifestation of disease: clinical disease
Causal agent: Bluetongue virus
Serotype: 4
Nature of diagnosis: suspicion, clinical, laboratory (basic), laboratory
(advanced), necropsy
This event pertains to the whole country
New outbreaks
Summary of outbreaks
Total outbreaks: 6
Location(s)
Tensift: (Ouled Rahou 2, Oulad Imloul, El Kelaa; Tahanaout, Tahannaout, Al
Haouz; Bouhoula, Tlauh, El Kelaa; Lablane, Fraita, El Kelaa; Ouled Rahou 1,
Oulad Imloul, El Kelaa)
Centre Sud: (Ait Hani, Ait Hani, Errachidia)
Total animals affected
Species / Susceptible / Cases / Deaths / Destroyed / Slaughtered
Sheep / 1341 / 16 / 2 / - / -
Epidemiology
Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection: unknown or inconclusive
Epidemiological comments: serotype 1 is also present in Tahannaout (Al
Haouz) and Ait Hani (Errachidia) outbreaks.
Control measures
Measures applied:
- control of arthropods;
- quarantine;
- vaccination in response to the outbreak(s);
- disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s);
- dipping/spraying;
- no treatment of affected animals
Diagnostic test results
Laboratory name and type: Biopharma, Rabat (National laboratory)
Tests and results
Species / Test /Test date / Result
Sheep / reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) / 26 Oct
2009 / positive
--
communicated by:
ProMED-mail <promed@promedmail.org>
[Bluetongue has a strikingly seasonal pattern. October-November are
traditionally the peak months in the Mediterranean basin. The notification
includes a map. - Mod.AS]
[see also:
Bluetongue, ovine - Morocco: OIE 20091002.3432
2006
---
Bluetongue, ovine - Morocco (03): BTV-1 20061125.3348
Bluetongue, ovine - Morocco (02) 20061121.3316
Bluetongue, ovine - Morocco 20061031.3118
2004
---
Bluetongue, ruminants - Morocco (02) 20040925.2649
Bluetongue, ruminants - Morocco 20040918.2582]
...................arn/msp/sh
*##########################################################*
************************************************************
ProMED-mail makes every effort to verify the reports that
are posted, but the accuracy and completeness of the
information, and of any statements or opinions based
thereon, are not guaranteed. The reader assumes all risks in
using information posted or archived by ProMED-mail. ISID
and its associated service providers shall not be held
responsible for errors or omissions or held liable for any
damages incurred as a result of use or reliance upon posted
or archived material.
************************************************************
Become a ProMED-mail Premium Subscriber at
<http://www.isid.org/ProMEDMail_Premium.shtml>
************************************************************
Visit ProMED-mail's web site at <http://www.promedmail.org>.
Send all items for posting to: promed@promedmail.org
(NOT to an individual moderator). If you do not give your
full name and affiliation, it may not be posted. Send
commands to subscribe/unsubscribe, get archives, help,
etc. to: majordomo@promedmail.org. For assistance from a
human being send mail to: owner-promed@promedmail.org.
############################################################
############################################################
|