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Archive Number 20090624.2304
Published Date 24-JUN-2009
Subject PRO/AH/EDR> Rabies, bat, human exposure - USA: (FL)

RABIES, BAT, HUMAN EXPOSURE - USA: (FLORIDA)
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A ProMED-mail post
<http://www.promedmail.org>
ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases
<http://www.isid.org>

Date: Mon 22 Jun 2009
Source: News-press.com [edited]
<http://www.news-press.com/article/20090622/NEWS0109/90622011/1002/NEWS01>


The search continues for 3 boys who played with a rabid bat on Fort 
Myers Beach. The health department is looking for help from the 
public in locating the boys. If you have information on the boys' 
whereabouts, contact the Lee County Health Department at 332-9501.

It's critical that three boys who tossed around a rabid bat on Fort 
Myers Beach earlier this week be found. They need to start rabies 
shots within 10 days, health officials say. Two other boys who played 
with the bat were found Friday afternoon [19 Jun 2009], less than 2 
hours after the Lee County Health Department issued an urgent 
bulletin. Dr. Judith A. Hartner, director of the health department, 
stressed the urgency. "Rabies is a fatal disease," Hartner said. 
"There is no known cure for rabies, only vaccination."

The 5 boys -- believed to be between ages 10 and 12 -- were seen 
Monday [15 Jun 2009] handling the bat on the Fort Myers Beach Pier. 
Two were identified after one of the boys' father saw a news 
bulletin. A teenage girl saw the boys with the bat -- a Brazilian 
free tail -- retrieved it, and took it to a wildlife sanctuary 
Tuesday [16 Jun 2009]. The 2 boys and the girl will begin rabies 
vaccinations Monday [22 Jun 2009]. They'll get a series of 6 shots 
over 28 days.

They are not being identified because of their ages and medical 
treatment, said Jennifer James-Mesloh, spokeswoman for the health 
department. "What we don't know is if the other boys were friends or 
kids they just met that day," she said. "We're concerned that since 
it took place on Fort Myers Beach that they may not be locals. It's 
important we start the vaccinations within 10 days of exposure. It's 
a very time-sensitive issue."

The families didn't want to comment when asked by James-Mesloh on 
Friday [19 Jun 2009] afternoon. The boys were seen by the girl 
holding and kissing the bat, according to the Lee County Health 
Department. "On Tuesday [16 Jun 2009] morning, a teenage girl and her 
friend brought in the bat," said Jennifer Roberts, a spokeswoman for 
Clinic for the Rehabilitation of Wildlife on Sanibel. The bat was 
examined and euthanized by P.J. Deitschel, CROW's lead veterinarian 
and clinic director. Because bats are known to carry rabies, it was 
sent to the state laboratory in Tampa. Rabies was confirmed. "Bats 
have very small teeth," said James-Mesloh, "and (the boys) could have 
been bitten by it and not even noticed it." Bats also carry rabies in 
their saliva, and if the youngsters handled the bat and then touched 
their eyes, nose or mouth, they could also be infected, she said.

James-Mesloh said the health department is working with the Lee 
County Sheriff's Office, Fort Myers Beach Fire Department, Fort Myers 
Beach Chamber and the Visitors & Convention Bureau to find the 3 
boys. James-Mesloh said no one should handle a bat without protective 
gloves, if at all. She added that if you see a bat during daylight 
hours, there's a high probability of it being ill.

If you have any information on how to contact the youths seen 
handling a bat, please contact the Lee County Health Department at 
239-332-9501.

--
Communicated by:
ProMED-mail Rapporteur Brent Barrett

[Anyone aware of the identity of the 3 unaccounted for boys should 
immediately contact the Lee County Health Department, as the deadline 
for implementation of post-exposure prophylaxis is rapidly approaching.

Images and a description of the Brazilian free tailed bat can be 
viewed at: 
<http://sevilleta.unm.edu/data/species/mammal/socorro/profile/brazilian-free-tailed-bat.html>.

A map of Lee County, Florida is available at: 
<http://www.floridacountiesmap.com/lee_county.shtml>, and the 
HealthMap/ProMED-mail interactive map of Florida can be accessed at: 
<http://healthmap.org/promed/en?name=Florida,%20United%20States&g=4155751&v=28.751,-82.5,5>. 
- Mod.CP]

[see also:
2001
----
Rabies, wildlife - USA (Florida) 20010717.1385
Rabies - USA (Florida): alert 20010217.0318
1999
----
Rabies alert - USA (Florida) 19990927.1730
1996
----
Rabies, human - Florida, USA 19960826.1474
1995
----
Rabies contact sought - Florida, USA 19951004.0909]
................................................cp/msp/dk

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